Albania 3249136 1.34 49.2 4100 55 16 emerging democracy Greeks Albanian Muslim Roman Catholic Albanian Orthodox Greece 10538594 0.42 7.4 101700 11.8 22.2 66 8.1 parliamentary republic Greek Muslim Greek Orthodox Macedonia 2104035 0.46 29.7 1900 24 44 32 14.8 emerging democracy Albanian Serb Macedonian Turkish Gypsies Muslim Eastern Orthodox Albanian Macedonian Turkish Serbo-Croatian Serbia and Montenegro 10614558 20600 20 republic Serbs Albanians Montenegrins Hungarians Muslim Roman Catholic Protestant Orthodox Albanian Serbo-Croatian Andorra 72766 2.96 2.2 1000 parliamentary democracy that retains as its heads of state a coprincipality French Spanish Andorran Roman Catholic France 58317450 0.34 5.3 1173000 2.4 26.5 71.1 1.7 republic Muslim Jewish Roman Catholic Protestant French Spain 39181114 0.16 6.3 565000 3.6 33.6 62.8 4.3 parliamentary monarchy Mediterranean Nordic Roman Catholic Catalan Galician Basque Austria 8023244 0.41 6.2 152000 2 34 64 2.3 federal republic German Slovene Croatian Roman Catholic Protestant German Czech Republic 10321120 -0.03 8.4 106200 5.8 40.7 53.5 9.1 parliamentary democracy German Polish Gypsy Hungarian Czech Slovak Roman Catholic Protestant Orthodox Germany 83536115 0.67 6 1452200 1 34.2 64.8 federal republic Greeks Turkish German Italians Poles Roman Catholic Protestant German Hungary 10002541 -0.68 12.3 72500 7.3 37.5 55.2 28.3 republic Serb German Gypsy Hungarian Slovak Romanian Roman Catholic Lutheran Calvinist Hungarian Italy 57460274 0.13 6.9 1088600 2.9 31.6 65.5 5.4 republic Roman Catholic Liechtenstein 31122 1.08 5.3 630 5.4 hereditary constitutional monarchy Italian Alemannic Roman Catholic Protestant Slovakia 5374362 0.34 10.7 39000 6.7 47.6 45.7 7.5 parliamentary democracy German Polish Gypsy Hungarian Czech Slovak Ukrainian Ruthenian Roman Catholic Protestant Orthodox Slovenia 1951443 -0.27 7.3 22600 5.3 39.9 54.8 8 emerging democracy Serb Slovene Muslim Croat Muslim Roman Catholic Slovenian Serbo-Croatian Switzerland 7207060 0.59 5.4 158500 3 33.5 63.5 1.8 federal republic Roman Catholic Protestant French German Italian Romansch Belarus 10415973 0.2 13.4 49200 21 49 30 244 republic Polish Ukrainian Russian Byelorussian Eastern Orthodox Latvia 2468982 -1.39 21.2 14700 9 31 60 20 republic Polish Ukrainian Russian Byelorussian Latvian Lithuania 3646041 -0.35 17 13300 20 42 38 35 republic Polish Russian Byelorussian Lithuanian Poland 38642565 0.14 12.4 226700 7 38 55 21.6 democratic state German Polish Ukrainian Byelorussian Roman Catholic Polish Ukraine 50864009 -0.4 22.5 174600 31 43 26 9 republic Ukrainian Russian Jewish Russia 148178487 -0.07 24.7 796000 6 41 53 7 federation Ukrainian Russian Byelorussian Tatar Chuvash Bashkir Moldavian Russian Belgium 10170241 0.33 6.4 197000 2 28 70 1.6 constitutional monarchy Fleming Walloon Roman Catholic Protestant French German Dutch Luxembourg 415870 1.57 4.7 10000 1.4 33.7 64.9 3.6 constitutional monarchy Roman Catholic Protestant Jewish Netherlands 15568034 0.56 4.9 301900 3.4 26.9 69.7 2.25 constitutional monarchy Dutch Muslim Roman Catholic Protestant Dutch Bosnia and Herzegovina 2656240 -2.84 43.2 1000 emerging democracy Serb Muslim Croat Muslim Protestant Orthodox Catholic Serbo-Croatian Croatia 5004112 0.58 10.2 20100 12.7 30.6 56.7 3.7 parliamentary democracy Serb Hungarian Muslim Croat Slovenian Protestant Orthodox Catholic Slavic Muslim Serbo-Croatian Bulgaria 8612757 0.46 15.7 43200 12 36 52 35 emerging democracy Macedonian Gypsy Russian Turk Bulgarian Armenian Muslim Jewish Roman Catholic Bulgarian Orthodox Uniate Catholic Bulgarian Romania 21657162 -1.21 23.2 105700 19.6 36.3 44.1 25 republic German Gypsy Hungarian Romanian Roman Catholic Protestant Romanian Orthodox Turkey 62484478 1.67 43.2 345700 15.5 33.2 51.3 94 republican parliamentary democracy Turkish Kurdish Muslim Denmark 5249632 0.38 4.8 112800 3 23.5 73.5 2.4 constitutional monarchy Evangelical Lutheran Protestant Roman Catholic Estonia 1459428 -1.13 17.4 12300 10 37 53 29 republic Ukrainian Russian Byelorussian Finn Estonian Faroe Islands 43857 -1.8 7.2 733 6.8 part of the Danish realm Scandinavian Evangelical Lutheran Finland 5105230 0.1 4.9 92400 4.6 28 67.4 2 republic Greek Orthodox Evangelical Lutheran Swedish Finnish Norway 4383807 0.48 4.9 106200 2.9 34.7 62.4 2.5 constitutional monarchy Evangelical Lutheran Protestant Roman Catholic Norwegian Sweden 8900954 0.56 4.5 177300 2 27 71 2.6 constitutional monarchy foreign-born first-generation Roman Catholic Evangelical Lutheran Pentecostal Swedish Monaco 31719 0.59 6.9 788 constitutional monarchy French Italian Monegasque Roman Catholic Gibraltar 28765 0.54 6.9 205 dependent territory of the UK Muslim Jewish Roman Catholic Protestant Guernsey 62920 1.28 9.2 7 British crown dependency UK Norman-French Holy See 840 monarchical sacerdotal state Roman Catholic Iceland 270292 0.83 4.3 5000 9.6 22.1 68.3 2.5 republic Norwegians Celts Evangelical Lutheran Protestant Roman Catholic Icelandic Ireland 3566833 -0.22 6.4 54600 6.8 35.3 57.9 2.8 republic Roman Catholic Anglican San Marino 24521 0.82 5.5 380 5.5 republic Roman Catholic Italian Jan Mayen territory of Norway Jersey 87848 0.77 2.7 British crown dependency UK Norman-French Malta 375576 1.01 6.9 4400 5 parliamentary democracy Roman Catholic Man 73837 0.94 2.4 780 7 British crown dependency Moldova 4463847 0.18 47.6 10400 33 36 31 24 republic Ukrainian Russian Jewish Bulgarian Gagauz Moldavian/Romanian Jewish Eastern Orthodox Portugal 9865114 0.02 7.6 116200 6 35.8 58.2 4.6 republic Roman Catholic Protestant Portuguese Svalbard 2715 territory of Norway administered by the Ministry of Industry Norwegian Russian Ukrainian United Kingdom 58489975 0.22 6.4 1138400 1.7 27.7 70.6 3.1 constitutional monarchy English Irish Welsh Scottish Ulster Afghanistan 22664136 4.78 149.7 12800 65 15 20 transitional government Tajik Pashtun