Albania 3249136 1.34 49.2 4100 55 16 1912-11-28 emerging democracy Greeks Albanian Muslim Roman Catholic Albanian Orthodox Tirane 10.7 46.2 192000 Shkoder 19.2 42.2 62000 Durres 19.3 41.2 60000 Vlore 19.3 40.3 56000 Elbasan 20.1 41.1 53000 Korce 20.5 40.4 52000 Greece 10538594 0.42 7.4 101700 11.8 22.2 66 8.1 1829-01-01 parliamentary republic Greek Muslim Greek Orthodox Anatoliki Makedhonia kai Thraki 14157 574308 Attiki 3808 3522769 Athens 23.7167 37.9667 885737 Dhytiki Ellas 11350 702027 Dhytiki Makedhonia 9451 292751 Ionioi Nisoi 2307 191003 Ipiros 9203 339210 Kedriki Makedhonia 19147 1729581 Kriti 8336 537183 Notion Aiyaion 5286 262522 Peloponnisos 15490 605663 Sterea Ellas 15549 578876 Thessalia 14037 731030 Voreion Aiyaion 3836 189541 Thessaloniki 22.95 40.6167 406413 Piraeus 196389 Patrai 142163 Larisa 102426 Iraklion 102398 Volos 71378 Kavalla 56705 Macedonia 2104035 0.46 29.7 1900 24 44 32 14.8 1991-09-17 emerging democracy Albanian Serb Macedonian Turkish Gypsies Muslim Eastern Orthodox Albanian Macedonian Turkish Serbo-Croatian Skopje Serbia and Montenegro 10614558 20600 20 1992-04-11 republic Serbs Albanians Montenegrins Hungarians Muslim Roman Catholic Protestant Orthodox Albanian Serbo-Croatian Belgrade 20.4667 44.8 1407073 Andorra 72766 2.96 2.2 1000 parliamentary democracy that retains as its heads of state a coprincipality French Spanish Andorran Roman Catholic Andorra la Vella 1.3 42.3 15600 France 58317450 0.34 5.3 1173000 2.4 26.5 71.1 1.7 republic Muslim Jewish Roman Catholic Protestant French Alsace 8280 1624000 Strasbourg 7.76667 48.5833 252338 Mulhouse 108357 Aquitaine 41309 2796000 Bordeaux -0.4 44.51 210336 Auvergne 26013 1321000 Clermont Ferrand 3.4 45.5 136181 Basse Normandie 17589 1391000 Caen -0.2 49.3 112846 Bretagne 27209 2796000 Rennes -1.4 48.1 197536 Brest 147956 Bourgogne 31582 1609000 Dijon 5.2 47.2 146703 Centre 39151 2371000 Orleans 1.5 47.5 105111 Tours 129509 Champagne Ardenne 25606 1348000 Reims 4.5 49.1 180620 Chalons sur Marne Corse 8680 250000 Ajaccio 8.4 41.4 53500 Franche Comte 16202 1097000 Besancon 6.2 47.1 113828 Haute Normandie 12318 1737000 Rouen 1.5 49.3 102723 Le Havre 195854 Ile de France 12011 10660000 Paris 2.48333 48.8167 2152423 Boulogne Billancourt 101743 Languedoc Rousillon 27376 2115000 Montpellier 3.5 43.3 207996 Nimes 128471 Perpignan 105983 Limousin 16942 723000 Limoges 1.2 45.5 133464 Lorraine 23547 2306000 Metz 119594 Nancy 6.1 48.4 99351 Midi Pyrenees 45349 2431000 Toulouse 1.2 43.4 358688 Nord Pas de Calais 12413 3965000 Lille 3.3 50.37 172142 Pays de la Loire 32082 3059000 Nantes -1.56667 47.25 244995 Angers 141404 Le Mans 145502 Picardie 19399 1811000 Amiens 2.19 49.55 131872 Poitou Charentes 25809 1595000 Poitiers 0.2 46.4 79300 Provence Cote dAzur 31400 4258000 Marseille 5.2 43.2 800550 Nice 7.26667 43.7 342439 Toulon 167619 Aix en Provence 123842 Rhone Alpes 43698 5351000 Lyon 4.78333 45.7 415487 Grenoble 150758 Saint Etienne 199396 Villeurbanne 116872 Spain 39181114 0.16 6.3 565000 3.6 33.6 62.8 4.3 1492-01-01 parliamentary monarchy Mediterranean Nordic Roman Catholic Catalan Galician Basque Andalusia 87600 7053043 Sevilla 714148 Almeria 167361 Cadiz -6.2 36.3 155438 Cordoba 315948 Granada 271180 Huelva 145049 Malaga 531443 Jerez de la Frontera 190390 Jaen 112772 Algeciras 103787 Aragon 47720 1183576 Zaragoza 606620 Asturias 10604 1083388 Oviedo 201712 Gijon 269644 Balearic Islands 4992 736865 Palma de Mallorca 322008 Basque Country 7235 2075561 Vitoria Gasteiz 214148 Bilbao 371876 Donostia 177929 Canary Islands 7447 1534897 Santa Cruz de Tenerife 203929 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 371787 La Laguna 125183 Cantabria 5321 526090 Santander 194822 Castile and Leon 94224 2504371 Valladolid 336917 Albacete 141179 Burgos 166251 Leon 147311 Salamanca 167382 Castile La Mancha 79462 1656179 Toledo Catalonia 32113 6090107 Barcelona 2.15 41.4 1630867 Lleida 114234 Tarragona 114630 Hospitalet de Llobregat 266242 Badalona 219340 Sabadell 189006 Terrassa 161428 Santa Coloma de Gramanet 131764 Baracaldo 103594 Mataro 102117 Estremadura 41635 1050590 Badajoz 130153 Merida Galicia 29574 2720761 La Coruna 255087 Vigo 288573 Orense 108547 Santiago de Compostella Madrid 8028 5034548 Madrid -3.68333 40.4167 3041101 Mostoles 199141 Leganes 178162 Alcala de Henares 166250 Fuenlabrada 158212 Getafe 144368 Alcorcon 142165 Murcia 11314 1070401 Murcia 341531 Cartagena 179659 Navarre 10391 523614 Pamplona 182465 Rioja 5045 263437 Logrono 124823 Valencia 23255 3909047 Valencia -0.383333 39.4667 764293 Alacant 274964 Elx 191305 Castellon de la Plana 139094 Austria 8023244 0.41 6.2 152000 2 34 64 2.3 1918-11-12 federal republic German Slovene Croatian Roman Catholic Protestant German Burgenland 3965 273000 Eisenstadt 16 48 10102 Carinthia 9533 559000 Klagenfurt 14.21 46.38 87321 Vorarlberg 2601 341000 Bregenz 9.45 47.3 Vienna 415 1583000 Vienna 16.3667 48.25 1583000 Upper Austria 11979 1373000 Linz 14.18 48.18 203000 Tyrol 12647 649000 Innsbruck 11.22 47.17 118000 Styria 16386 1203000 Graz 15.26 47.4 238000 Salzburg 7154 501000 Salzburg 13.2 47.49 144000 Lower Austria 19170 1507000 St. Polten 15.38 48.13 51102 Czech Republic 10321120 -0.03 8.4 106200 5.8 40.7 53.5 9.1 1993-01-01 parliamentary democracy German Polish Gypsy Hungarian Czech Slovak Roman Catholic Protestant Orthodox Jihocesky 11345 702000 Ceske Budejovice 174000 Jihomoravsky 15028 2059000 Brno 393000 Zlin 198000 Severocesky 7819 1190000 Liberec 160000 Usti nad Labem Severomoravsky 11067 1976000 Ostrava 332000 Olomouc 225000 Praha 11490 2329000 Prague 14.4167 50.0833 1215000 Vychodocesky 11240 1240000 Hradec Kralove 164000 Pardubice 163000 Zapadocesky 10875 869000 Plzen 175000 Germany 83536115 0.67 6 1452200 1 34.2 64.8 1871-01-18 federal republic Greeks Turkish German Italians Poles Roman Catholic Protestant German Baden Wurttemberg 35742 10272069 Stuttgart 9.1 48.7 588482 Mannheim 8.46667 49.5667 316223 Karlsruhe 277011 Freiburg im Breisgau 198496 Heidelberg 138964 Heilbronn 122253 Pforzheim 117960 Ulm 115123 Reutlingen 107782 Bayern 70546 11921944 Munich 11.5667 48.15 1290079 1244676 Nurnberg 495845 Augsburg 262110 Wurzburg 127946 Regensburg 125608 Ingolstadt 110910 Furth 107799 Erlangen 101450 Berlin 889 3472009 Berlin 13.3 52.45 3472009 Brandenburg 29480 2536747 Potsdam 138268 Cottbus 125643 Bremen 404 680000 Bremen 8.5 53.7 549182 Bremerhaven 130847 Hamburg 755 1705872 Hamburg 9.96667 53.55 1705872 Hessen 21115 5980693 Wiesbaden 8.17 50.07 266081 Frankfurt am Main 652412 Kassel 201789 Darmstadt 139063 Offenbach am Main 116482 Mecklenburg Vorpommern 23170 1832298 Schwerin 118291 Rostock 232634 Niedersachsen 47609 7715363 Hannover 9.66667 52.4 525763 Braunschweig 254130 Osnabruck 168050 Oldenburg 149691 Gottingen 127519 Wolfsburg 126965 Salzgitter 117842 Hildesheim 106095 Nordrhein Westfalen 34077 17816079 Dusseldorf 572638 Koln 963817 Essen 617955 Dortmund 600918 Duisburg 536106 Bochum 401129 Wuppertal 383776 Bielefeld 324067 Gelsenkirchen 293542 Bonn 7.5 50.4 293072 Monchengladbach 266073 Munster 264887 Krefeld 249662 Aachen 247113 Oberhausen 225443 Hagen 213747 Hamm 184020 Herne 180029 Mulheim an der Ruhr 176513 Solingen 165973 Leverkusen 161832 Neuss 148870 Paderborn 131513 Recklinghausen 127139 Remscheid 123069 Bottrop 119669 Siegen 111541 Moers 107011 Witten 105423 Bergisch Gladbach 105122 Rheinland Pfalz 19851 3951573 Mainz 8.1 50 184627 Ludwigshafen 167883 Koblenz 109550 Kaiserslautern 101910 Saarland 2570 1084201 Saarbrucken 6.6 49.1 183945 189012 Sachsen 18412 4584345 Dresden 474443 Leipzig 481121 Chemnitz 274162 Zwickau 104921 Sachsen Anhalt 20446 2759213 Magdeburg 265379 Halle 290051 Schleswig Holstein 15738 2708392 Kiel 10.7 54.2 246586 Lubeck 216854 Thuringen 16171 2517776 Erfurt 213472 Gera 126035 Jena 102204 Hungary 10002541 -0.68 12.3 72500 7.3 37.5 55.2 28.3 1001-01-01 republic Serb German Gypsy Hungarian Slovak Romanian Roman Catholic Lutheran Calvinist Hungarian Baranya 4487 417100 Bacs Kiskun 8363 540800 Kecskemet 105000 Bekes 5632 404000 Bekescaba Borsod Abauj Zemplen 7248 749100 Csongrad 4263 437600 Hodmezovasarhely Fejer 4374 422500 Szekesfehervar 109000 Gyor Sopron 4012 426800 Hajdu Bihar 6212 549700 Heves 3637 330200 Eger Komarom Esztergom 2250 312900 Tatabanya Nograd 2544 222700 Salgotarjan Pest 6394 957900 Somogy 6035 340000 Kaposvar Szabolcs Szatmar 5938 563500 Nyiregyhaza 115000 Szolnok 5608 420900 Szolnok Tolna 3702 251000 Szekszard Vas 3337 273900 Szombathely Veszprem 4689 378300 Veszprem Zala 3786 302600 Zalaegerszeg Budapest (munic.) 525 2008500 Budapest 19.0333 47.5167 2016000 Debrecen (munic.) 446 217300 Debrecen 216000 Gyor (munic.) 175 130600 Gyor 130000 Miskolc (munic.) 224 191000 Miskolc 192000 Pecs (munic.) 113 171600 Pecs 171000 Szeged (munic.) 145 178500 Szeged 178000 Italy 57460274 0.13 6.9 1088600 2.9 31.6 65.5 5.4 1861-03-17 republic Roman Catholic Piemonte 25399 4307000 Novara 103349 Turin 7.39 45.5 991870 Valle dAosta 3262 118000 Aosta 7.22 45.45 Lombardia 23857 8901000 Bergamo 117886 Brescia 196766 Milan 9.28333 45.45 1432184 Monza 123188 Trentino Alto Adige 13618 904000 Bolzano 11.5 46 100380 Trento 11.5 46 102124 Veneto 18364 4415000 Padova 218186 Verona 258946 Vicenza 109333 Venice 12.2 45.27 317837 Friuli Venezia Giulia 7845 1193000 Trieste 13.45 45.39 231047 Liguria 5418 1663000 La Spezia 103008 Genua 8.58 44.25 701032 Emilia Romagna 22123 3924000 Bologna 11.22 44.3 411803 Ferrara 140600 Modena 177501 Parma 173991 Piacenza 103536 Ravenna 136724 Reggio nellEmilia 131880 Rimini 130896 Toscana 22992 3528000 Livorno 171265 Pisa 101500 Firenze 11.17 43.48 408403 Prato 166688 Umbria 8456 819000 Perugia 12.2 43.1 150576 Terni 109809 Marche 9693 1438000 Ancona 13.28 43.38 103268 Lazio 17203 5185000 Rome 12.6 41.8 2791354 Latina 103630 Abruzzo 10794 1263000 Pescara 128553 LAquila 13.2 42.24 Molise 4438 332000 Campobasso 14.5 41.5 Campania 13595 5709000 Salerno 151374 Napoli 14.15 40.5 1206013 Torre del Greco 102647 Puglia 19348 4066000 Bari 16.5 41.8 353032 Foggia 159541 Lecce 102344 Taranto 244033 Basilicata 9992 611000 Potenza 15.47 40.4 Calabria 15080 2080000 Catanzaro 16.35 38.55 103802 Cosenza 104483 Messina 274846 Reggio di Calabria 178496 Sicilia 25709 5025000 Palermo 13.2 38.1 734238 Catania 364176 Siracusa 125444 Sardegna 24090 1657000 Cagliari 9.5 39.15 211719 Sassari 120011 Forli 109755 Liechtenstein 31122 1.08 5.3 630 5.4 1719-01-23 hereditary constitutional monarchy Italian Alemannic Roman Catholic Protestant Vaduz 9.3 47.08 27714 Slovakia 5374362 0.34 10.7 39000 6.7 47.6 45.7 7.5 1993-01-01 parliamentary democracy German Polish Gypsy Hungarian Czech Slovak Ukrainian Ruthenian Roman Catholic Protestant Orthodox Bratislava Slovenia 1951443 -0.27 7.3 22600 5.3 39.9 54.8 8 1991-06-25 emerging democracy Serb Slovene Muslim Croat Muslim Roman Catholic Slovenian Serbo-Croatian Ljubljana Switzerland 7207060 0.59 5.4 158500 3 33.5 63.5 1.8 federal republic Roman Catholic Protestant French German Italian Romansch AG 1403 528887 Aarau AR 242 54104 Herisau AI 172 14750 Appenzell BL 517 252331 Liestal BS 37 195759 Basel 172768 BE 5960 941952 Bern 7.3 46.6 134393 Biel 53308 FR 1670 224552 Fribourg GE 282 395466 Geneva 6.9 46.12 167697 GL 685 39410 Glarus GR 7105 185063 Chur JU 836 69188 Delemont LU 1493 340536 Luzern 59811 NE 803 165258 Neuchatel NW 276 36466 Stans OW 490 31310 Sarnen SG 2025 442350 Sankt Gallen 74106 SH 298 74035 Schaffhausen SZ 908 122409 Schwyz SO 790 239264 Solothurn TG 990 223372 Frauenfeld TI 2812 305199 Bellinzona UR 1076 35876 Altdorf VS 5224 271291 Sion VD 3211 605677 Lausanne 123149 ZG 238 92392 Zug